In this article, I will explain how to fix the could not build optimal proxy_headers_hash error on Nginx when doing a configuration test with nginx -t. This warning is displayed when publishing several dozen virtualhosts on Nginx in reverse proxy. To solve this problem, you need to increase the value of the following parameters: Open …
Introducing the Reverse Proxy In this tutorial, I will explain how to configure a reverse proxy with Apache on Ubuntu (By adapting the Apache installation commands, this tutorial can easily be transposed to other distributions). Before getting into the technical part, let’s take a look at what a Reverse proxy is? A reverse proxy is …
In this tutorial, I will explain to you how to delete the header server on Nginx but not only… As you can see in the screenshot below, in the response, we can see the server: Microsoft-IIS/8.5 and the version of PHP and ASP with the X-Powered-By headers. To remove the server header, we will use …
In this tutorial, I will show you how to block PowerShell remote access to Exchange with ARR. As a security measure, if you use IIS ARR to publish Exchange servers to the Internet, you must block PowerShell remote access. By default, it is possible to remotely administer an Exchange server with PowerShell, we find all …
In this tutorial, I will explain to you how to set up a redirection of a site from HTTP to HTTPS with ARR. If you don’t yet know IIS ARR, I’ll let you discover it in this tutorial: IIS ARR: Installation and configuration. This type of redirection is often implemented when using ARR with an …
In this new tutorial dedicated to Nginx, I will explain to you how to configure GeoIP in order to be able to set filters (restrictions) based on the country of your visitors. GeoIP will allow us to determine the country (see city) of a visitor based on their IP address, for this we will rely …
In this new tutorial dedicated to IIS ARR, I will explain how to configure ARR in order to be able to use a self-signed certificate on the target server. In the previous tutorial, I explained how to do an SSL dump, in this configuration the target server is in HTTP, which means that the request …
In this tutorial, I will explain how to add the X-Forwarded-For field in the IIS logs, in order to retrieve the real IP address of a visitor when a reverse proxy is upstream of the IIS server. On the IIS Web server, open the Internet Services Management console. Select server 1 and click Logging 2. …
After seeing how to use Nginx as a reverse proxy, I will explain in this tutorial how to configure the caching of static elements (image, css files, js ….). The use of the cache will reduce the number of HTTP requests to the Web server and therefore reduce this workload. The first step will be …
1. Install Apache2: 2. Enable Apache2 mods: 3. Modify the default virtualhost or create a new one and add: 4. Restart Apache